Isoftware yeSpanishi ikhona futhi inhle kakhulu. Kangangoba ithalente likazwelonke ekuthuthukisweni kwemidlalo yevidiyo esaphila nanamuhla naphezu kweminyaka ecishe ibe ngu-40 esezidlulile kusukela izitudiyo zokuqala zobungcweti (ngaleso sikhathi ezaziyizimfundamakhwela kakhulu ngaleso sikhathi) zaqala ukuzalwa, lezo esezivele zikhiphe izinto ezidaliwe zazo zokuqala ngaphansi kwamalebula anjengeDinamic, Opera Soft, Topo, Amsoft, njll. ngefomethi namuhla ebonakala iyingxenye ye-prehistory: amakhasethi amakhasethi.
Indaba yokuza nokuhamba
Ikusasa lemidlalo yevidiyo eyenziwe eSpain lifana neGuadiana, enezingxenye ezibonakalayo nezingxenye ezicishe zifihleke lapho engazange adlale indima eholayo kuzo. Impela ama-80s yiwo akhunjulwa kakhulu, kulokho okwagcina kubizwa ngokuthi I-Golden Age yesofthiwe ye-Spanish nokuthi yini eyadala i-panorama ebaluleke kakhulu yakho konke esike sabhekana nakho kuze kube manje. Leyo kwakuyiminyaka yokubusa imakethe, nge abamemezeli nezitudiyo kuyo yonke indawo ezikhiphe inqwaba yezici ezintsha ngonyaka futhi, okubaluleke kunakho konke, zamukelwe umphakathi isoftware yeSpanishi eyayisho ubumnandi nekhwalithi yawo.
Isizathu sasilula kakhulu: ukuthuthukisa i-ZX Spectrum, i-Amstrad CPC, i-MSX kanye ne-Commodore 64 kwakungeyona inkimbinkimbi, kwakungekho imali yokuthenga izinto zokuthuthukisa kanye kwakungenzeka ukuqala umsebenzi ngomzamo omncane kakhulu phakathi kwabantu ababili, abathathu noma abane. Khona-ke, uma umphumela wawumuhle, ungathola umsabalalisi ngokushesha futhi ungene esondweni lokuthuthuka kochwepheshe.
Kepha ama-90s afika kanye nawo ama-consoles. Sekuvele kukhona ukweqa okwengeziwe ku-8 kanye ne-16 bits kodwa, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ukuze imakethe edinga kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ngokwezomnotho. Abathuthukisi kwakungadingeki basebenze kumishini ekhethekile yaleyo mishini (ebiza eyabo), kodwa futhi banakekele ukukhiqizwa kwe-cartridge ebizayo, ngaleso sikhathi, eyenziwa nguSega noNintendo. Lokho kwenza ukuthi izinkampani eziningi zaseSpain zingakwazi ukugxuma futhi yingakho abambalwa kakhulu abazama. UDinamic kuphela owaba nesibindi nge-cartridge efana I-Risky Woods, eyaba nenguqulo yayo ye-Mega Drive, kodwa lokho okuhlangenwe nakho kwase kubathene amandla ekusebenzeni kuleyo mboni eyayiphisa (indaba yakhe idinga indaba ehlukile).
kulawo 90s imboni yahoxa, abathuthukisi bafuna isiphephelo ku-PC, okuwukuphela kwemakethe egcine izindinganiso zokuthuthuka zamakhompiyutha amadala. Noma kunjalo, azikho idlanzana lalezo zinkampani ezivela ku-Golden Age yesofthiwe ye-Spanish ezisindile nezihloko ezithile namuhla eziwumlando wethalente lezwe esiziqhayisa ngalo kakhulu, futhi ngesizathu esihle. Kunoma yikuphi, kwakusekuqaleni kwekhulu leminyaka lapho kwaba noshintsho olukhulu endleleni yokuxhasa ngezimali, ukuthuthukisa nokusabalalisa imidlalo yevidiyo.
Ifomethi yedijithali iyafika, insindiso
Kwakungo-2003 lapho uSteam ekhishwa ku-PC. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi kuqhubeke, kuvulwa iwindi elisha lapho izitudiyo eziningi zingagwema enye yezindleko ezinkulu okufanele zibhekane nazo: ukwenziwa nokusabalalisa imidlalo yazo emhlabeni jikelele. Ngeplathifomu yeValve (ezolandelwa yi-PlayStation ne-Xbox noma iNintendo uqobo nge-Wiiware) Sekuvele kuyenzeka ukuthuthukisa umdlalo, ngezinsiza ezilinganiselwe kodwa ukukhanga ithalente ukuthi linikeze imibono emihle, futhi lisabalalise emazweni amaningi ngomzamo omncane, lilindele izwi lomlomo labasebenzisi ukuthi lenze umsebenzi walo futhi liwenze uphumelele.
Kulapho isizukulwane esisha sabahleli bezinhlelo, abaqeqeshwe kangcono nabamagange ukungena embonini, siqala ukusebenza, okokuqala, kwi-PC futhi, kamuva, ama-consoles kanye nomakhalekhukhwini, uma impumelelo isiqinisekise ukuthi kungenzeka ukubhekana nezinselelo zomnotho. Futhi i crowdfunding yenza ukubukeka, Lokhu kuthuthukisa izinketho ezingenzeka zamaphrojekthi amaningi ngenxa yokwethenjwa okubekwe kuwo ngabasebenzisi, abakhokha kusengaphambili. Isitolo seMicrosoft ne-Xbox, i-PlayStation Store, i-Nintendo eShop, i-Apple App Store noma i-Android Play Store ziqala ukuthola inqwaba yezihloko ezintsha abaningi abaqala ukuzishayela ucingo. ama-indies (ezimele) ngenxa yemvelo yayo yasendle, kude nezitudiyo ezinkulu eziphethe imakethe ye-AAA.
Kungaleso sikhathi nje lapho isoftware yeSpanishi iqala kabusha ngezitudiyo ezintsha ezidala imisebenzi yobuciko eyiqiniso, izimanga ezidlalekayo ezifinyelela ngisho nezinkampani ezingomakadebona ezimisiwe, njengeMercury Steam, ezizophatha amaphrojekthi anesisindo ahlobene nama-franchise asezingeni eliphezulu. Uyazi ukuthi ziyini? Uma kwenzeka, nalu uhlu lwalabo esikholelwa ukuthi babaluleke kakhulu.
I-Flea (1983)
https://youtu.be/-eeEnFWhDJQ
Ayikwazi ukuphuthelwa Izeze, okusho ukuthi kubhekwe umdlalo wokuqala wevidiyo waseSpain ekhishwe ngokudayisa i-Indescomp ngo-1983. Umlingiswa ogxumayo okufanele abeke impilo yakhe engozini egwema izitha futhi afinyelele ezindaweni ezikude zemephu, okuwumsebenzi ka-Paco Suárez, elinye lamagama enganekwane embonini. Isatshalaliswa ngaphandle kwaseSpain njenge I-Bugaboo, Izeze Kuyinto yakudala yangempela okufanele uyazi… futhi udlale.
Ukuhamba Kwezempi (1986)
Ongakusho ngempumelelo eyahlanganisa iDicamic njengenkampani ehamba phambili emakethe eSpain, nge umdlalo othengise amashumi ezinkulungwane zamayunithi. Impela, ezingeni likazwelonke, enye yempumelelo enkulu engenakuphikiswa (kweminye eminingi eyayizofika) yangaleso sikhathi futhi eyanikeza ukuqhubeka nokubuya eminyakeni eyalandela eyakhungatheka kancane. Kuyahlekisa kakhulu.
I-Abbey of Crime (1987)
Kwabaningi kunjalo ubuciko bomlando wesofthiwe yomdabu. Ukwakhiwa kwe-Opera Soft. Idizayinwe nguPaco Menéndez kanye noJuan Delcán, ingomunye wemidlalo yevidiyo eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu eyake yabona ukukhanya kosuku: intuthuko elinganiselwe, enabalingiswa abeza baphinde bahambe ngesikhathi sangempela eduze kwe-abbey kanye nomkhuba okufanele siwuqedele. ukuthola umbulali. Uma ukwazi ukukuqeda ngaphandle kwemikhondo noma imiyalelo, uyisihlakaniphi!
I-PC Soccer (1992)
Ngalo mdlalo, i-Dinamic iqinisekise ukusinda kwayo emakethe entsha yegeyimu yevidiyo bese ibuswa ama-consoles angu-16-bit. Le mpumelelo yabavumela ukuthi bagxile ku-PC kuphela. futhi uphendule le menenja yebhola ibe yinye yamasaga akhunjulwa kakhulu kuwo wonke umlando wesoftware yeSpanishi. Noma cha?
I-Risky Woods (1992)
Kuyinkundla engajwayelekile, eyayingenawo umona kwabaningi ababephumele ukuzoduduza ngaleso sikhathi futhi okwaba ukuhlola kwe-Dinamic ukubona ukuthi ingaqhudelana yini neziqinisekiso emakethe entsha ye-16-bit. Ifike ku-Commodore Amiga kanye ne-Mega Drive futhi ingenye yalawo matshe ayigugu kazwelonke abambalwa abakhumbulayo ... ikakhulukazi enguqulweni yayo yomshini we-Sega.
Ama-Commandos (1998)
Ongakusho ngalokho okukhona kuze kube namuhla igeyimu yevidiyo ye-Spanish ethengiswa kakhulu emhlabeni. Umqondo wangempela, ogqugquzelwe yilezo zinhlobo zempi zabalandeli bezithombe zomthofu, futhi lokho kwasiyenga ngesenzo sawo sokubambisana phakathi kweqembu labalingani abazama ukugqekeza imigqa yesitha. nakuba ngokuqinisekile Ama-Commandos 2 kukhunjulwe njengokuhamba phambili, lokhu kuqala kufanele kube lapha ngokuba nguyena owaqala konke. Siyabonga PyroStudios!
Umbambo (2001)
I-Rebel Act yayinesibopho komunye wemidlalo eyabangela ukulindela okukhulu eSpain ekuqaleni kwekhulu leminyaka. Ukumenyezelwa kwalo msebenzi wokuvelela kwabangela ukuba kufuneke okwengeziwe kuwo kunalokho okwanikezwa kamuva, okwakusavelele, ikakhulukazi ezingeni lobuchwepheshe lapho kwafinyelela izinga lekhwalithi okwakungafinyelelwa kuyo imidlalo embalwa yangaleso sikhathi. Kwabaningi, ungowokuqala Imimoya Emnyama yomlando (ngaphambi kokwakho Imimoya Emnyama) futhi yasebenza kangangokuthi amanye amalungu ocwaningo ashiya ukuze atholakale, hhayi ngaphezulu noma ngaphansi, kune-Mercury Steam.
I-Runaway (2001)
Baleka Akuwona uhambo lokuqala noma olungcono kakhulu lwazo zonke ezithuthukiswe yi-Péndulo Studios, kodwa yilona oluzisungule emhlabeni jikelele. ngaphambili nge Igor Target Uikokahonia. o Izilo zaseHollywood Base bevele bekhombisa izimpawu zethalente labo, kodwa kulokhu amasu abo nokuphatha imicimbi eyingcaca kwathatha igxathu elikhulu. Ungaphuthelwa yile trilogy ye Baleka futhi okuncane kakhulu Izolo Imvelaphi, Ufihlekile ubalekile, New York Crimes o Izilo zaseHollywood 2.
I-Scrap Land (2004)
I-Mercury Steam ingunjiniyela obaluleke kakhulu waseSpain uma ecubungula ikhathalogi yakhe yemidlalo kulokhu kukhetha, kodwa uma kukhona enhle kakhulu (futhi engaziwa), yilena. I-Scrapland. Ngobuchwepheshe umdlalo wakhe wokuqala futhi kuyisimangaliso sangempelangomoya pre-sandbox ezikhathini lapho kwakungekho ngisho namabhokisi e-sandbox ayecishe aziwa kanjalo, futhi enesiphetho esihle kakhulu sobuchwepheshe. Inguqulo yayo ye-Xbox ifanelwe ukubuyekezwa futhi kangangoba ngo-2021 yaba nokuqanjwa kabusha.
I-Castlevania Lords of Shadows (2010)
U-Konami uthembele ku-Mercury Steam ukuze kubuyiswe enye yama-franchise aziwa kakhulu. Izinkundla zeSuper Nintendo azisekho futhi kulokhu sinomdlalo ogqugquzelwe impumelelo ye- God of war. Umphumela uyamangalisa futhi isihloko esaduma ku-PS3 naku-Xbox 360.
I-Rime (2017)
I-Tequila Works ingesinye sezitudiyo ezibaluleke kakhulu zaseSpain eminyakeni eyi-10 edlule, eyafinyelela umvuthwandaba womsebenzi wayo nge. Imilolozelo. Umdlalo omuhle osezingeni lokubukwayo, ojabulisa kakhulu futhi onokumakhenikha okusetshenzwe kakhulu okusishiyele umphumela wawo indaba yalabo abafinyelela omunye ekujuleni komphefumulo. Kufanele uyidlale.
I-Metroid Samus Returns (2017)
I-Mercury Steam yayisivele yeqa imingcele futhi uNintendo, ngokokuqala ngqa, wababheka ukuze bakhe isihloko selinye lama-franchise abaluleke kakhulu. Kulokhu Nintendo 3DS kanye noSamus Aran emuva. Umphumela uba iMetroid enhle, indlalifa eqondise ekukhazimuleni kwezinguqulo ze-Super Nintendo futhi lokho kungasebenza njengeqhinga lokuqhubeka nokusebenza namaJapane.
MGANGA (2018)
I-Nomada Studio ibhekele lo msebenzi wobuciko wangempela obonisa ukuthi imidlalo yevidiyo ingaphezu nje kokuzijabulisa futhi ingafinyelela esigabeni somsebenzi wamasiko. Siqala ngesihloko lapho imibala ayikho kodwa siyayibuyisa njengoba singena emqondweni womlingiswa oyinhloko futhi umhlaba wakhe unqoba injabulo. Okuhlangenwe nakho okufanele uzame futhi okunokuphimisa kweSpanishi.
Inhlamba (2019)
Ngeke uphinde ulibone Isonto Elingcwele lase-Seville ngamanye amehlo ngaphandle kwalawo amangalisayo I-Blasphemous. Isibonelo segeyimu ye-indie ethuthukiswe yi-The Game Kitchen futhi leyo kube yimpumelelo ephelele esigabeni sayo sokuthuthuka. crowdfunding, yasakazwa ngomlomo kwaze kwaba yilapho impumelelo yayo isivumela ukuthi ifinyelele wonke ama-consoles (kanye ne-PC). ngemifanekiso ubuciko be-pixel kanye nentuthuko i-roguelike (noma ngabe kuthiwa yini), ungomunye wemidlalo yaseSpain evelele kakhulu kule minyaka emihlanu edlule. Ngomehluko omkhulu.
I-Metroid Dread (2021)
Ngemuva kokunambitheka okuhle okushiywe yi-cartridge yeNintendo 3DS, amaJapane anquma ukwethemba iMercury Steam futhi ngombukiso wokuqala kaSamus Aran kuNintendo Switch. Umphumela uba umdlalo oncomekayo we-Metroid, ongomunye wemihle kakhulu, ohlanganisa lonke uchungechunge lwemishini emisha nezindlela zokuhamba phakathi kwezimo ezithile okuthi, njengoba kuyisiko ku-franchise, kudale isikole (metokuzi isho ezinye). Futhi kwakukhona isifundo seSpanishi sokubeka ikhwalithi nethalente.