I-Meta iqalise ukuncishiswa kwabasebenzi okuthintayo cishe 600 izikhundla ezihlobene intelligence yokwenziwa, isinyathelo inkampani efuna ngaso ukusheshisa izinqumo kanye nokunciphisa ukulawulwa kwangaphakathi. Isilinganiso, ingxenye yokuhlelwa kabusha kwe I-Superintelligence Labs, iphishekela amaqembu amaningi ahlangene, anezigaba ezimbalwa ezilandelanayo kanye nomthwalo wemfanelo omkhulu womuntu ngamunye.
Imithombo yangaphakathi kanye nabezindaba ezifana I-Axios ne-CNBC Baveza ukuthi ukusikeka kunomthelela izindawo zengqalasizinda, ucwaningo nemisebenzi yomkhiqizo, ngenkathi esanda kwakhiwa Amalebhu we-TBD ayithinteki futhi izoqhubeka nokuheha ithalente eliphezulu. Inkampani igcizelela ukuthi inhloso wukwenza kahle uhlaka kanye gxilisa imizamo kumaphrojekthi anomthelela omkhulu.
Yini eshintshayo enhlanganweni ye-AI
I-Meta igxilisa i-R&D yayo ngaphansi I-Superintelligence Labs, kanye noMphathi Omkhulu we-AI, U-Alexandr Wang, eholayo futhi esekelwa amalungu aphezulu e-ecosystem. Umgomo uwukuqeda ukudicilelwa phansi, ukwenza lula ukubusa kobuchwepheshe, nokunciphisa usayizi weqembu ukuze izindawo eziseduze nabantu abangu-3.000, ukwenza kube lula ukubulawa ngokushesha.
Ngokusho kwamamemo angaphakathi ashiwo ngabezindaba, amaqembu athintekile ahlanganisa Ingqalasizinda ye-AI, ucwaningo oluyisisekelo lwe ANO kanye nemisebenzi ehambisana nokuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo. Inkampani ithi njengoba bembalwa abaxoxisana nabo, izinqumo zizothathwa ngokushesha futhi lokho Unjiniyela ngamunye uzothola ukuzimela nomthelela.
- Ingqalasizinda ye-AI namapulatifomu.
- Ucwaningo Oluyisisekelo (FAIR).
- Amaqembu e-AI axhunywe ekusebenzeni komkhiqizo.
Ngokuhambisanayo, Amalebhu we-TBD -okugxilwe kukho kokuqashwa kwamasu kanye namamodeli aphambili - kuhlala kungathinteki ukusikeka. Leli qembu, elifake amaphrofayili afana nomcwaningi Ananya Kumar Isayinwe kwa-OpenAI, izoqhubeka nokukhuthaza imigqa yomsebenzi ethathwa njengebalulekile ngekusasa le-Meta.
Imibandela yokuqashwa kwabasebenzi nokuthuthwa
Abasebenzi abathintekile bathole ukuxhumana okusemthethweni futhi bazokwazi Phuma kumaphakheji afaka ingxenye engashintshi kanye namaviki engeziwe okudala, ngokwemibhalo yangaphakathi eshiwo abezindaba. Inkampani ivule imizila ye- ukuhamba kwangaphakathi ukuze labo abafisa ukwenza njalo bafake izicelo zezikhala ezikhona kwezinye izindawo.
Ngesikhathi sesaziso, i-Meta izohoxa ukufinyelela kumasistimu angaphakathi futhi ngeke kudinge imisebenzi yokusebenza, ukukhuthaza ochwepheshe ukuba hlola ezinye izikhundla ngaphakathi kwenhlangano. Inkampani igcizelela ukuthi ukuhlelwa kabusha kuwukuhlela kabusha amasu, hhayi ukulahla ukuzibophezela kwayo ku-AI.
Isu, ukuncintisana kanye nokutshalwa kwezimali
Abaphathi baxhumanisa lokhu kulungiswa nokucindezela kwemodeli yomsebenzi "yamaqembu amancane, izinqumo ezisheshayo", ejulisa lokho okubizwa ngokuthi unyaka wokusebenza kahle iqale ngemuva kokudlula 21.000 ukusikeka kusuka 2023Okubalulekile manje ukusheshisa ukuhlanganiswa kwamamodeli abo emikhiqizweni yabathengi namathuluzi abadali.
Emikhiqizweni, i-Meta igxile kuyo ama-chatbots nabasizi ku-WhatsApp, Messenger kanye neMicu, kanye nezici zokudala ezinamandla ze-AI ku-Facebook naku-Instagram. Umgomo uwukuguqula ucwaningo lwabo lube yintuthuko ebonakalayo yomsebenzisi wokugcina kanye izisekelo zokwenza imali esimeme endaweni enokuncintisana kakhulu.
Emkhakheni wamamodeli, ukwamukela okusivivi kwe Ilala 4 uye waphusha ukuqinisa ukuphathwa kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokusheshisa imijikelezo yokulethwa. Ukufakwa kobuholi obusha kufuna ubunono kumephu yomgwaqo kanye nokuqoqwa okukhulu kwezinsiza emandleni okuhlukanisa.
Isu lisekelwa ukutshalwa kwezimali okukhulu kwingqalasizinda, okuhlanganisa nesikhungo sedatha Hyperion eLouisiana, iyigugu nxazonke Ama-dollar ayi-27.000 futhi yakhelwe ukukala ama-gigawatts amaningana. Lokhu kuthunyelwa kuzoba ukhiye qeqesha amamodeli amakhulu kanye nokusimamisa isidingo sokubala eminyakeni ezayo.
Umthelela emakethe naseYurophu
Ngemuva kokumenyezelwa kokusikeka, amasheya e-Meta awela ngokuzungeza 1,8% emakethe, kumongo wokuguquguquka kwezobuchwepheshe ngenxa yesizini yezinzuzo. Abahlaziyi balindele ukuthi ukuhlanganiswa kwamaqembu kanye nokuqedwa kokugqagqana kungase ngcono amamajini esikhathini esimaphakathi.
Naphezu kokusikeka, iMeta igcizelela ukuthi izoqhubeka nokuqasha ezindaweni ezibalulekile njenge Ukufunda ngomshini, isayensi yedatha, nokuphepha kwe-AIE-Europe, ozakwethu bendawo kanye namaqembu bakuqapha eduze ukuvela kwalokhu kuhlelwa kabusha komhlaba kanye nokuthi kuzokwenzeka kanjani umhlaba obekwe eqhulwini umkhiqizo emakethe ngayinye.
Ukubekwa kabusha kwe-Meta—nezindawo zokuphuma ezingu-600 endaweni yayo ye-AI, ukuhlelwa kabusha ngaphansi kwe-Superintelligence Labs kanye nokuqhubeka kwe-TBD Labs— kulandela Yehlisa ukungqubuzana, usheshise ukulethwa futhi ugxilise ukutshalwa kwezimali kulokho enakho ukudonsa okuhle kakhulu. Uma inkampani ifinyelela le bhalansi phakathi kwejubane, ukugxila, nokulawulwa kwezindleko, isu layo le-AI lingathola umfutho kukho kokubili ukuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo nokusatshalaliswa ezindaweni ezizayo.
