Sekuyiminyaka, ukukhuluma nge-inthanethi yesathelayithi ye-Low-Earth orbit kwacishe kwafana ne-Starlink, kodwa lokho kubusa kwe-de facto kubhekene nesiphetho sakho: I-Amazon inikeze isiphakamiso sayo igama lezohwebo futhi ivule iwebhusayithi yokubhalisa kulabo abanentshisekelo. I-Amazon LeoLesi sinyathelo siphakamisa ukuthi iphrojekthi ishiya ilabhorethri ukuze ilungiselele ukufika kwayo emakethe.
Ukuhambisana kwabasebenzisi base-Europe, futhi ikakhulukazi labo abahlala ngale kwe-fiber optic, kucacile: nembangi engusayizi we-Amazon, ukuncintisana ngamanani nezici Iyayeka ukuba yisifiso futhi iba yinto elindelwe ngempela. Impi ngeke ilwe esikhaleni kuphela, kodwa futhi nolwazi lomsebenzisi kanye nokulula ukufakwa.
Iyini i-Amazon Leo futhi ihlela kanjani ukuncintisana?
I-Amazon Leo ihlongoza a umlaza wamasathelayithi ku-orbit ephansi idizayinelwe ukunikeza ukuxhumana okunesivinini esikhulu, okungabambeki kancane noma yikuphi. Umbono awumusha, kodwa umsipha wezezimali wenkampani engakwazi ukuxhasa izinkulungwane zokuqalisa futhi ikhiphe ingqalasizinda ngokushesha, isebenzise uhlelo lwayo lwezemvelo kanye... I-Amazon Logistics yomhlaba wonke.
Ngokungafani namanye amaphrojekthi abukeka ngale kuka-2026, ukuvulwa kwenqubo yokubhalisa kukhomba ukwethulwa kancane kancane, okungenzeka kube khona ukuqala kwezentengiselwano ngaphambi kokuba abanye abaqhudelana nabo baqale. Inhloso eshiwo ukuheha indawo yokuhlala, ibhizinisi, kanye abaphathi bomphakathi, enezinketho zokusetshenziswa okungaguquki kanye neselula.
Ukuze uqhudelane ngekhanda ne-Starlink, i-Amazon ayifani kuphela nomnikelo wayo wokuhlanganisa; kuphinde kugxile ekusebenziseni, kuyathembisa amatheminali afakwa kalula futhi ngokugxila okucacile ekwehliseni ukungqubuzana kumsebenzisi ojwayelekile.
Ama-antenna, isivinini, namaphrofayili okusetshenziswa
Ikhathalogi yemishini yokuqala ihlanganisa amatheminali amathathu ahlotshaniswa nezinhlelo zesevisi: Leo Nano, Leo Pro y I-Leo UltraNgayinye yakhelwe izidingo ezihlukene, kusukela ekuphathekeni kuya kuzimo zochwepheshe ezidingeka kakhulu.
- Leo NanoI-antenna ehlangene, elinganiselwa ku-180 x 180 mm nesisindo esingu-1 kg, eyenzelwe ukusetshenziswa kweselula noma njengesixazululo esiyisipele. Ithembisa nxazonke I-100 Mbps download.
- Leo ProIdizayinelwe amakhaya, amabhizinisi, nezindlu zokuvakasha, ezikala cishe 280 x 280 mm futhi zinesisindo esingu-2,4 kg. Isivinini esiqondisiwe se kufika ku-400 Mbps.
- I-Leo UltraIdizayinelwe izindawo ezidinga kakhulu kanye nabasebenzisi abaningi, ngephaneli engu-510 x 760 mm nesisindo esikhulu. Ingafinyelela kuze kufike ku-1 Gbps download.
Ezingeni lenethiwekhi, i-Amazon ibonise ukusetshenziswa kwe-Ka-band nezixhumanisi ezibonakalayo phakathi kwamasathelayithi ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kwesistimu. Isivinini sokudlulisa esiphezulu sibikiwe ekuhlolweni kwangaphakathi kobuchwepheshe, kodwa ukusebenza kwangempela kuzonqunywa... inhlanganisela yezinkanyezi, iziteshi zaphansi kanye nesiphetho eyeklayenti.
Ukufakwa kwe-plug-and-play: ukhiye wokwenza yonke into ibe lula
Omunye umehluko omkhulu nge-Amazon Leo usekusetheni kwayo. Nakuba i-Starlink ngokuvamile idinga uhlelo lokusebenza ukuze iqale iqondanise i-antenna, i-Amazon ithembisa inqubo ehlelekile. ngokuphelele i-plug-and-playAmatheminali ayo ahlelwe ngezigaba awalandeli nje amasathelayithi kuphela, kodwa futhi ayaziqondisa ngokwawo kusukela kumandla-up wokuqala.
Empeleni, ukufakwa kuzomane kuhilele ukubeka uthi lokubuka isibhakabhaka nokuluxhuma emthonjeni wamandla. Ngaphandle kwezingxenye ezihambayo noma ukulungiswa okwenziwa ngesandla, ijika lokufunda lomsebenzisi Iba mfishane futhi isikhathi sokusetha sisondele kuleso sokuxhuma irutha.
Lo mklamo olula, ohlangene kakhulu ungase uze nokuyekethisa: kuphakanyiswa ukuthi ukuvikelwa kwesimo sezulu (izilinganiso ze-IP) kungase kuqine kakhulu kwezinye izimo. Ukuze kusetshenziswe ekhaya ezindaweni ezimaphakathi, ukulingana phakathi kokulula nokuqina kubalulekile. ingase yaneleKodwa-ke, ezimweni ezinzima, ukukhetha okuqinile kuzodingeka kucatshangelwe.
Ukuthunyelwa kanye nesimo eSpain naseYurophu
Ngokwemibandela yokulawula, i-Amazon isivele ibhalisiwe njengo-opharetha ne-CNMC futhi yakha a esiteshini saphansi e-Santander ezosebenza njengenodi yenethiwekhi. Ukugunyazwa kwamatheminali amakhasimende ukuthi axhume kumasathelayithi kusalindile, isinyathelo sokugcina ngaphambi kokuthi isevisi imakethwe kabanzi ezweni.
ENtshonalanga Yurophu, uhlelo lubona ukukhula kancane kancane, namazwe afana ne-UK, France, kanye neJalimane phakathi kwezimakethe zokuqala ezingaba khona. Ukusabalala kuzokhula njengoba amasathelayithi etshalwa emzileni ophansi woMhlaba, ngomlaza oqondiwe ongaphezu Amayunithi we-3.200 ukuphakama 600-630 km.
Isimo sezwe saseYurophu esincintisanayo sibeka i-Eutelsat OneWeb njengenye indlela emabhizinisini nasezigabeni zokubuyisela emuva. Njengoba i-Amazon Leo nayo isaqhubeka, abasebenzisi bokugcina base-Europe bathola izinketho eziningi, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi ... ngcono izimo zokuhweba kanye nenkonzo.
Intengo, izingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha, kanye namasu okuzuza isabelo semakethe
I-Amazon ayikakhiphi amanani okugcina noma izindleko zekhithi. Irekhodi layo kwamanye amabhizinisi liphakamisa isu lokungena elinolaka ukuze lizuze amandla, ngakho imakethe ilindile. izintengo zanyanga zonke ezincintisanayo ngokumelene ne-Starlink.
Isihluthulelo esingaziwa ukufinyelela ku-hardware: uma i-Amazon ixhasa noma ixhasa izinti, inganciphisa umgoqo wokungena. Uma ikhetha ukuthengisa okuqondile, umthelela wentengo yesisetshenziswa uzobaluleka, ikakhulukazi kumasegimenti e-Nano kanye ne-Pro lapho ukuzwela izindleko zokuqala es imeya.
Ngaphandle kwezinombolo, ukuguquka kwangempela kulele kokuhlangenwe nakho: uma ukufakwa kwe-plug-and-play kanye nokuphathwa kwesevisi kulula, futhi ukusebenza kuhlala kuzinzile, i-Amazon Leo izoba ne- ukuphikisana okuqinile ukukholisa amakhaya kanye nama-SMEs okwamanje ancike ezixazululweni ezisekelwe emhlabeni noma angenazo.
Njengoba igama layo selisemthethweni manje, iwebhusayithi yokubhalisa bukhoma, kanye nenqubekelaphambili ebonakalayo eSpain nakwamanye amazwe aseYurophu, i-Amazon Leo isuka esithembisweni iye ohlelweni olusebenza ngokugcwele. Inhlanganisela yomlaza, iziteshi eziphansi, namatheminali afakeka kalula ikubeka njengesimbangi esibalulekile ku-Starlink, futhi kubasebenzisi, lokhu kuhumushela ku... Izinketho eziningi, ingcindezi yentengo, nokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo emakethe lapho, ekugcineni, ingasekho ezandleni zomdlali oyedwa.
