Idolobha laseBeijing lisanda kubona isenzakalo esingakaze sibonwe ngaphambili: umdlalo webhola osemthethweni odlalwa amarobhothi ahlelwe ngobuhlakani bokwenziwa. Lokho okwakubonakala sengathi kuyisizinda esikhethekile semidlalo yevidiyo yesikhathi esizayo namafilimu esayensi yezindaba eziqanjiwe kuze kube muva nje sekuyinto engokoqobo enkundleni yokudlala, lapho imishini eyisithupha efana nomuntu yayincintisana khona isebenzisa amasu kanye nokunyakaza okuzimele ngokuphelele.
Kude kakhulu nokukhanya okukhanyayo kwebhola lomhlaba wonke, lo mdlalo uphawule ukuqala kwenkathi entsha kumarobhothi asetshenziswa kwezemidlalo , okuvula ingxoxo mayelana nendima ezodlalwa ubuhlakani bokwenziwa emicimbini yezemidlalo eminyakeni ezayo. Amathemba kanye nelukuluku kuye kwaba seqophelweni eliphezulu , hhayi nje ngenxa yobuchwepheshe obusetshenzisiwe, kodwa futhi nangenxa yenselele yokuhumusha umdlalo ovame ukuba ngumuntu ube yingqondo kanye nokuzindla kwerobhothi.
Umdlalo ongakaze ubonwe: amarobhothi enkundleni
Ngomhlaka-28 Juni, umdlalo wokuqala webhola lezinyawo ohlanganisa amarobhothi angama-3-on-3 asebenza ngaphandle kokulawulwa komuntu ngqo wabanjwa esifundeni sobuchwepheshe saseYizhuang eBeijing. Behlome ngamakhamera, izinzwa zokubona, izinhlelo zokulinganisela, kanye nama-algorithms e-AI athuthukile , abadlali abayisithupha bakwazi ukunyakaza, ukubamba amabhola, ngisho nokugubha imigomo ngokulandela "imizwa" yabo ehleliwe kuphela.
Lo mncintiswano uhlanganise amaqembu amane aseyunivesithi yaseShayina , ikakhulukazi iTsinghua University kanye neChina Agricultural University. Amarobhothi, ahlinzekwa yiBooster Robotics, abelana ngemishini efanayo, kodwa iqembu ngalinye leyunivesithi lakha ama-algorithms alo okuqonda, ukwenza izinqumo, kanye namasu omdlalo . Umphumela wokugcina uwine i-THU Robotics yaseTsinghua University, eyanqoba iMountain Sea yaseChina Agricultural University ngo 5-3 ngemuva kwemizuzu emibili eyishumi.
Esinye sezici eziphawuleka kakhulu ukuthi, naphezu kokuzimela okuphelele kwamarobhothi, imithetho yomdlalo yayifana kakhulu neyebhola labantu : kwakukhona umpempe, isikhathi sokulawula, ngisho nabathwali bezintambo uma kwenzeka noma yiliphi irobhothi lidinga usizo. Kwakunemidlalo eminingi engathandeki, ukuwa, kanye nezingozi, okwathi, ngaphandle kokunciphisa injabulo, kwanezela ukuhleka nobuntu osukwini.
Indawo yokuhlola i-AI namarobhothi
Ngokusho kwabahleli, lezi zinhlobo zemincintiswano yezemidlalo zinikeza indawo ekahle yokuhlola imikhawulo yokuzimela kwerobhothi kanye nobuhlakani. Umshini ngamunye kwakudingeka ukhombe ibhola, wenze izinqumo zangempela, uhambe ngokuphephile, futhi ubambisane njengeqembu ngaphandle kokungenelela komuntu.
UCheng Hao, i-CEO ye-Booster Robotics, ugcizelele ukuthi ukuphepha kwamarobhothi kanye nokusebenzisana kwabantu kuseyinselele ebalulekile esikhathini esizayo. Nakuba amanye amarobhothi akwazile ukuma kahle ngemva kokuwa, amanye kwadingeka athwalwe ngezitulo zokuqeqesha, okugqamisa igebe elisahlukanisa le mishini nabadlali benyama negazi.
Ngaphandle kwale ndaba, iShayina imemezele inhloso yayo yokuqhubeka nokukhuthaza amaligi ezemidlalo kanye nemincintiswano equkethe amarobhothi anjenge-humanoid , hhayi nje kuphela ebholeni, kodwa nasezifundweni ezifana nama-marathon kanye nebhokisi. Lezi zinhlobo zezinhlelo zihlose ukusheshisa ukuthuthukiswa kwe-AI esetshenziswa kumarobhothi , ngokubheka ukuhlala ndawonye (kanye nokuncintisana) kwamarobhothi nabantu ezimweni zansuku zonke, kusukela embonini kuya kwezokuzijabulisa.
Kusukela ezinganekwaneni zesayensi kuye kusiko elisha lezemidlalo
Okwenzekile eBeijing kusimema ukuthi sicabange ngendima ezodlalwa yimishini emdlalweni wesikhathi esizayo . Nakuba, okwamanje, lo mbukiso uyindlela yokubonisa ubuchwepheshe kanye nendawo yokuhlola kunokuba kube umncintiswano wendabuko, futhi usenza sikwazi ukuthuthukisa ama-algorithms, sihlole ukulinganiselwa ngokomzimba , futhi sibeke isisekelo sezinhlelo zokusebenza ezintsha zamarobhothi emikhakheni eyahlukahlukene njengosizo lwezokwelapha noma imisebenzi yasekhaya.
Umphakathi waseShayina, ojwayele ubuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu, uthole lesi siphakamiso esisha ngokumangala nangentshiseko. Sizosebenza njengesiqalo seMidlalo Yamarobhothi E-Humanoid Yomhlaba, ehlelelwe u-Agasti ezweni elifanayo. Lapho, izinga lokuthuthuka kokuzimela, isu, kanye nokubambisana phakathi kwemishini ekwazi ukuhamba ngobungcweti obumangalisayo lizobonakala ngokugcwele.
Lo mdlalo wokuqala webhola phakathi kwamarobhothi anobuhlakani bokwenziwa uphawula ukuqala kwenkathi entsha ebudlelwaneni phakathi kwezemidlalo nobuchwepheshe . Nakuba indlela engaphambili inde futhi igcwele izinselele, izenzakalo ezinjengalezi zibonisa ukuthi umngcele phakathi kwabantu nokwenziwa uya ngokuya ufiphala , uvula umnyango wesiko lezemidlalo lapho ukusungula izinto ezintsha kuhambisana khona nombukiso.