Engqungqutheleni ye-GTC eyayise-Washington DC, i-NVIDIA yethula ngokusemthethweni i-NVQLink, a i-architecture yesistimu evulekile exhumanisa ngokuqondile ama-GPU nama-quantum processors (QPU) ukukhulisa isizukulwane esisha se i-hybrid supercomputersLesi siphakamiso sihlose ukuxhumanisa amazwe omabili nge-ultra-low latency, isixhumanisi somkhawulokudonsa ophezulu.
Umgomo uwukuhlinzeka ngengqalasizinda yezokuxhumana eyenza kube lula ukusebenza ukulawula, ukulinganisa kanye nama-algorithms ukulungiswa kwephutha ngesikhathi sangempela, imfuneko ebalulekile ye-quantum computing ukuze ihumushele ezinhlelweni eziwusizo. Ngomongo waseYurophu kanye ne-ecosystem yaseSpain, lokhu kuvula umnyango amaphrojekthi ayi-hybrid kusayensi yezinto zokwakha, ikhemistri noma amandla ngokuzinza okukhulu nokusebenza.
Isixhumanisi se-latency esiphansi kakhulu sokuthambisa ama-qubits
Iyunithi eyisisekelo ye-quantum computing, i-qubit, ithambile futhi ijwayele ukwenza iphutha; ukuyigcina iwusizo kudinga ukulinganisa njalo kanye nezinqubo zokulungisa okumele kuhlanganiswe nezinhlelo zakudala zokusebenza okuphezulu. I-NVQLink ihlose ukuba yileso siteshi esibucayi, esiqinisekisa izikhathi zokuphendula zibe zifushane ngokwanele ukuze ama-algorithms okulawula asebenze ngempumelelo.
Ngokusho kwenkampani, lesi sixhumanisi sizovumela ama-GPU nama-QPU ukuthi asebenze njengeyunithi eyodwa, evumela umsebenzi wokusebenzisana oqhubekayo we-quantum-classical ezindaweni ezifana ukulingiswa kwamangqamuzana noma ukwenza kahle okuthuthukile. Umqondo uwukunciphisa ukuxhumana phezulu, okuyisihluthulelo sama-qubits ukugcina ukuhlangana kwawo isikhathi eside ngokwanele.
UJensen Huang, umsunguli kanye no-CEO we-NVIDIA, ugcizelele ukuthi ama-supercomputers esayensi azoguqukela kumiklamo ehlanganiswe ngokuqinile nama-QPU, lapho i-NVQLink izosebenza njenge ibhuloho lomhlaba wonke phakathi kwe-quantum ne-classicalukuwahlanganisa ohlelweni oluhambisanayo nolukalekayo.
I-ecosystem nabalingani abahilelekile
I-NVQLink yasungulwa ngokubambisana ne izikhungo eziyisishiyagalolunye zoMnyango Wezamandla wase-U.SLezi zihlanganisa uBrookhaven, Fermi, Lawrence Berkeley, Los Alamos, kanye ne-Oak Ridge. Ngokuhambisanayo, i-architecture isebenzisa isu elivulekile futhi manje selihambisana nalo 17 QPU abakhiqizi y abahlinzeki besistimu yokulawula abahlanu.
- Abakhiqizi be-QPU abakhona ku-ecosystem: Alice & Bob, Atom Computing, IonQ, IQM Quantum Computers, Pasqal, Quantinuum, Rigetti, phakathi kwabanye.
- Abahlinzeki bokulawula be-Quantum: I-Keysight Technologies, Imishini Ye-Quantum, I-Zurich Instruments, nabanye ozakwethu bezobuchwepheshe.
Isiphakamiso sifuna isixazululo kubumbene futhi ilungele ukuhlanganisa Izindlela ezihlukene ze-quantum hardware ene-GPU-based supercomputing zinciphisa inkimbinkimbi yemishini yokukala futhi zimise ukuxhumana phakathi kwamapulatifomu.
I-CUDA-Q njengendlela yokufinyelela yonjiniyela
Indawo yokungena ku-NVQLink izoba inkundla yesoftware I-NVIDIA CUDA-QKusukela kule nkundla, abacwaningi nabathuthukisi bangakha futhi bahlole izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenzisa kalula ama-CPU, ama-GPU, nama-QPU. Umgomo uwukwenza lula ama-algorithms we-hybrid kanye nokugeleza komsebenzi okulungiselela imboni ama-supercomputer e-quantum-classical azayo.
EYurophu naseSpain, i- ukuhambisana nabalingisi abafana ne-IQM (Finland), Pasqal (France) noma iQuantinuum (United Kingdom) Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu, ngoba Isondeza ubuchwepheshe ezinhlelweni ze-R&D zaseYurophu futhi ingahambisana nezinhlelo ezisebenza kahle kakhulu emanyuvesi nasezikhungweni zocwaningo, inqobo nje uma izivumelwano nokuthunyelwa kwazo sekuqediwe.
Umthelela ongaba khona eYurophu naseSpain
Izinkambu ezifana ne i-computational chemistryIsayensi yezinto ezibonakalayo noma amandla angazuza kukho ukubala kwe-hybrid okuzinzile ukulingisa ukusebenzisana okuyinkimbinkimbi noma ukuhlola izinhlanganisela ezintsha. Ikhono lokuxhumanisa ama-QPU nama-GPU ngesikhathi sangempela isinyathelo esibalulekile esibhekise kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezinomphumela omkhulu kuma-ecosystems wezimboni nezemfundo zaseYurophu.
Ngokombono wenhlangano, i-architecture evulekile efana ne-NVQLink ikhuthaza ukusebenzisana futhi ingakwazi sheshisa izinqubo zokutholwa kuma-consortia omphakathi nezizimele, njalo angaphansi kokuvuthwa kwe-quantum hardware kanye nokubalulekile kokutshalwa kwezimali kwezwe ngalinye.
Yini eyaziwayo nokuthi yini esadinga ukunqunywa
Njengamanje, i-NVIDIA ibika ukuhambisana nabakhiqizi be-QPU abayi-17 nabakhiqizi abahlanu bezilawuli, kanye nokusebenzisana namalabhorethri kazwelonke ayisishiyagalolunye e-DOE. Kodwa-ke, awekho amashejuli okuthunyelwa komphakathi anemininingwane eminingi ngale kokuhlanganiswa kwe-CUDA-Q, ngakho-ke kusenendlela okufanele sihambe ngayo ngaphambi kokuthi sazi okwengeziwe. Izinsuku, ukucushwa okuthile, nokufakwa kokuqala.
Nakuba izinselele zisesekulungisweni kwamaphutha nasekukhulisweni kwe-qubit, isiphakamiso sigxile kakhulu nciphisa ukungqubuzana kokuhlanganiswa phakathi kwe-quantum hardware kanye ne-classical supercomputing, into esemqoka ukuze uthuthukele ezimweni zokusetshenziswa ezingokoqobo.
I-NVQLink igxile kumodeli eyingxube lapho Ubuhlakani be-GPU nokuzwela kwe-qubit Ukusebenza ngokubambisana; ngokusekelwa amalabhorethri omphakathi kanye neqembu elihlukahlukene labakhiqizi, iYurophu neSpain zisesimweni esingcono sokusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza eziwusizo zokuqala lapho i-quantum hardware ifinyelela ekuvuthweni okudingekayo.
