Iziphathimandla ziye zahlaba umkhosi nge-a igagasi lokukhwabanisa elizenza uTemu, inkundla yokuthenga eyaziwayo. Kulolu hlelo, izigebengu ziphinde zidala ubunikazi bazo obubonakalayo ukukhohlisa abasebenzisi futhi uthwebule ulwazi okomuntu siqu noma ezezimali.
Ngokusho kwe- Unobhala Wezokuphepha Kwezakhamizi (SSC) waseMexico City, kwasabalala abakhohlisi izixhumanisi nemiyalezo elingisa ukuxhumana okusemthethweni futhi uqondise kabusha emakhasini abukeka esemthethweni. Lapho bayathembisa izipho, amakhuphoni akhethekile noma “amabhokisi emfihlakalo” ukuze uthole idatha ebucayi.
Isebenza kanjani imikhonyovu ozenza uTemu
I-modus operandi isekelwe ku- ukulingisa uphawu lokuhweba: izikhangiso kumanethiwekhi, ama-imeyili kanye namawebhusayithi ahlanganisiwe aphindaphinda imibala, amafonti namalogo khuthaza ukuzethemba okungamangaUma sesingaphakathi, isisulu siyacelwa ukuba sigcwalise amafomu noma "ukugcwalisa ukuthenga" ngolwazi lwaso.
Isixhumanisi sivame ukukhomba izingosi ze-apocrypha yakhelwe ukuthi ibukeke isemthethweni, lapho amagama aphelele, amagama ayimfihlo, noma izinombolo zekhadi zicelwa. Umgomo uwukwenza umsebenzisi akholwe ukuthi ubamba iqhaza ku- ukukhushulwa kobukhosi lapho, empeleni, unikeza imininingwane yakho kubantu besithathu.
Umonakalo awukhawulelwe ezinkokhelweni ezingagunyaziwe. Kukhona futhi ingozi ukweba umazisi, njengoba ngedatha eyebiwe bangavula ama-akhawunti, bacele amakhredithi noma enze obunye ubugebengu egameni lesisulu.
Izimpawu zokuthola umzamo wokuzenza ongeyena
- izithembiso ze izaphulelo ezingenakwenzeka, izipho noma imiklomelo okwesikhathi esilinganiselwe kakhulu.
- Amakheli ewebhu nge amaphutha esipelingi, izizinda ezingajwayelekile noma ezingajwayelekile https.
- izicelo ze imininingwane yasebhange noma amaphasiwedi ngaphandle kwenqubo evamile yohlelo lokusebenza.
- imiyalezo nge ukubhala kabi, ukuphuthuma ngokweqile noma abathumeli abangahambisani.
Izincomo zokuthenga okuphephile
La Amaphoyisa e-Cyber Gxila emikhubeni elula eyenza umehluko: hlola ukuthi ubani okubhalelayo futhi ungafaki izixhumanisi ezamukelweNjalo finyelela isitolo ngokuthayipha i-URL esemthethweni noma ngohlelo lokusebenza olufakiwe.
- Bheka i-URL ngaphambi kokufaka idatha: kufanele iqale ngo-https futhi ibhalwe ngendlela efanele.
- Sebenzisa izindlela zokukhokha ngokuvikela (amakhadi abonakalayo noma amasevisi anekhava yomthengi).
- Yenza kusebenze ukuqinisekiswa kwezinyathelo ezimbili (2FA) kuma-akhawunti akho noma nini lapho kunokwenzeka.
- Ungagcini amakhadi kumapulatifomu amaningi futhi gcina amadivayisi nezinhlelo zokusebenza kubuyekeziwe.
- Yabelana ngalokhu izexwayiso zokuphepha ngemvelo yakho ukuze uvimbele izisulu eziningi.
Okufanele ukwenze uma usuvele wabelane ngedatha noma wenze inkokhelo
Uma usola ukuthi ukhohlisiwe, yenza okuthile ngaphandle kokulibala nciphisa umthelela: Vikela izindlela zakho zokukhokha, shintsha amagama ayimfihlo futhi wazise iziphathimandla ukuze ingasiza futhi ivimbe amasu amasha.
- shayela ibhange lakho ukuvimba noma ukushintsha amakhadi futhi ubuyekeze okwenziwayo.
- Shintsha amaphasiwedi imeyili, ukubhanga ku-inthanethi kanye nezicelo zokukhokha.
- Bika isigameko ku-Cyber Police Unit: 55 5242 5100 ext. 5086, naku-imeyili policia.cibernetica@ssc.cdmx.gob.mx.
- Lungiselela izexwayiso zokwenziwe futhi ugweme ukuphendula imilayezo esolisayo.
Ukuze uhlale unolwazi lwakamuva ngezexwayiso ezintsha, ungathintana nama-akhawunti asemthethweni @SSC_CDMX y @UCS_GCDMX, lapho zinyatheliswa khona izaziso zokuphepha zedijithali kanye nezincomo ezibuyekeziwe.
Ukulingisa amabhrendi aziwayo ukuze uthwebule idatha akukusha, kodwa imikhonyovu efana neTemu ithembele kuwo okunikezwayo okuphazamisayo namawebhusayithi aphumelele kakhulu. Nge ukuqinisekiswa komthumeli okuyisisekelo, isizinda esivikelekile nezindlela zokukhokha, ngaphezu kwe-2FA nezinhlelo ezibuyekeziwe, kungenzeka ukunciphisa kakhulu ingozi futhi usabele ngesikhathi uma kukhona okungahambi kahle.